Artificial Intelligence Applications for Criminology and Police Sciences
Roger Sanz González, José M.ª Luque Juárez, Luigi Martino, Lenny Liz, Juan José Delgado Morán Claudio Augusto Payá Santos

Abstract
The gradual adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in criminology and police science is revolutionizing investigative processes by enhancing efficiency and complex data analysis. AI enables pattern identification, anomaly detection, and crime prediction through large data analysis, offering new crime prevention possibilities. Its evolving applicability requires ensuring reliability, auditability, and accountability. Insights from neural networks in other disciplines, like economic trends or disease modeling, show AI's ability to predict events using seemingly unrelated data. Unlike traditional statistical methods, AI provides advanced tools for crime prediction, requiring proper validation of its use to ensure effectiveness in diverse investigative scenarios.

Full Text: PDF